Message from Prof. Cromwell Crawford
Chairman Academic Council USA and ASJNA
My dear participants of ISSJS 2009,
Once feels lucky, twice is nice, three times every one can tell you that is a tradition. Applying this to International Summer School for Jain Studies (ISSJS), our first successful attempt was explained as a stroke of good luck, second time around one heaved a sigh of relief and pronounced it very nice and repeat performances now call ISSJS a tradition. Oxford dictionary defines a tradition as the act of transmitting or handing down from one generation to another. The image that flashes on my mind is that of runners in a relay race ending on a baton from runner to another runner with each runner being careful to deliver the baton to the other who is equally careful to receive it with a firm grip and making certain that it does not fall, causing his/her team to lose the race.
In a real sense, we started a tradition when Dr. Sulekh Jain, Dr. Shugan Jain and a few others organized a summer school which has gone on running for a number of years, involving more than 80 runners who have carried the message of LORD MAHAVIR with speed and diligence, making certain that it will be passed on to the next generation. In this inauguration ceremony you have stepped forward to take the baton into a new race. For this act of dedication, all of us congratulate you for supplying living link that connects the 5th Century B.C with modern times. We also pledge you our support to make the race most thrilling experience of your life. With that, I repeat the famous words uttered each May at the INDY 500 AUTO RACE in USA, “Gentlemen start your engine”. And so, Drs. Sulekh Jain and Shugan Jain and I say to you “Students you are in the race of your life. Start your engine as we wish you GODSPEED”.
Jai Jinendra
MESSAGE FOR ISSJS 2009 from Dr. Sulekh C. Jain
Chairman Governing Council ISJS, North America
In my experience of more than 43 years living in the West, I have noticed that compared to other religions of India, Jainism is the least known and most misunderstood religion not only in the general population but also in academia as well. This is so despite the fact that Jain scholarship over the centuries has made outstanding contributions to the world’s knowledge of physical science, logic, biology, and cosmology. There can, of course, be no doubt that Jain ethical concepts, and, in particular, the doctrine of Ahimsa or nonviolence, have played a pivotal role in modern history and have a continuing relevance to many current world issues.
Unfortunately, I have found the same lack of understanding and appreciation of Jainism in India and among Indians despite the fact that the Jain community and Jain tradition can be seen as a microcosm of Indian society and ways of thought and Jainism has unquestionably made significant contributions to Indian heritage and culture. There may be myriad reasons for this state of affairs but one reason stands out that for the last several hundred years—Jainism has remained confined to those born into Jain families and there have been few efforts made to educate others—whether in India or elsewhere—about this great system. In addition, there is no formal, organized and regular system of imparting knowledge about this tradition even within the Jain community and, as a result, very few Jain youths are well versed in their own great tradition.
Prof. Gary Francione, Distinguished Professor of Law at Rutgers University in New Jersey and an American Jain, has on several occasions shared with me his distress that many of the American-born Jain youths he encounters are either ignorant about their own religion or have developed an apathy towards it.
A good part of the problem is that the old guard Jain academic scholars, who are mostly confined to India in any event, are now in their late 70s and 80s. Their numbers are dwindling rapidly and there is hardly anyone in the pipeline to replace them. For Jainism to take its rightful place amongst the world’s great religious traditions, Jainism must not only be preserved in Indian universities and centers of learning, but must be incorporated into the academic institutions of the West and the rest of the world.
This is what inspired us in 2005 to create the International School for Jain Studies (ISJS) to train faculty and teach students in the universities not only in the United States and Canada but throughout the world. Individuals who are deeply interested and eager to learn Jain philosophy and Jain way of life, and are willing to promote Jaina studies in their universities and other academic institutions, are encouraged to enroll in the intensive summer schools which are organized annually .
We have had a marvelous experience with ISSJS in the past four years but our journey has just begun. We have developed a multi-pronged approach to expand our program. Some of the action plans we have been working on now are:
1) In addition to offering courses during the summer only, we will also be looking to offer courses throughout the year on demand in India and at other universities of the world. For example, this year, we will be offering a course in Thailand.
2) Parshwanath Vidya Peeth in Varanasi, India, a 73 year old premier institute in JAINA studies where many famous Jain scholars studied and worked, is being revived and upgraded right now to open as a year-round ISJS, which will be called the ISJS-PV Global Centre for Ahinsa and Indic Research. This new Center will be available to scholars from around the world as a residential facility that will afford them the opportunity to study, do field work and scholarship, and to give lectures reflecting their respective areas of expertise.
3) We are looking at making the whole world an open class room by offering courses on-line and via distant e-learning. As a start, Dr. Pankaj Jain, a 2006 Alumnus of ISSJS and now a faculty member at North Carolina State University in USA, will be offering a regular on-line course in Jainism starting in the fall semester 2009.
4) To facilitate communication and connectivity, we have successfully initiated programs to create a global data base of Jain academicians and of Jain publications and their search and location in any libraries of the world.
5) ISJS has already started and will strive to facilitate the acquisition and maintenance of a good collection of Jain books in many college and university libraries, particularly in North America.
6) We are constantly working to develop collaborations with universities and institutions with similar mutual interests. So far, we have collaborations with the University of Ottawa, the Indo Canadian Shastri Institute, and the American Institute of Indian Studies.
ISJS has emerged as the world’s foremost facilitator of awareness about Jain academic education and its teaching and research in the colleges and Universities around the world. As we educate more faculty, graduate, and undergraduate scholars, we will not only create opportunities to start and offer regular courses in Jainism in many colleges and Universities around the world but we will also facilitate the academic exchange and interaction between Jain educational institutions in India and Colleges and universities around the world.
Jainism is not only an ancient tradition of religion, philosophy, and science that deserves to be preserved for the contributions that it has made to India and the world, but it is a tradition that offers solutions to the problems that are increasingly threatening life on this planet. One ISSJS 2005 alumnus, Mr. Tim Helton, who is currently working on his PhD at Drew University in USA, wrote a research paper, What is Common Between Three Ms and Three As? The “three Ms” are Mahavir, Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King and the “three As” are Ahimsa, Anekantavada (the multifaceted nature of truth) and Aparigraha (non-attachment to possessions). Mr. Helton made a case that Mahavir influenced Mahatma Gandhi who influenced Martin Luther King, and all three had the “three As” as their way of life. Through ISJS, we plan to create such a band of scholars who will look at Jainism rationally but critically and will then offer this tradition to the rest of the world.
This is our dream and plan and we appeal to the Jain and academic communities to join with us in this journey.
Message from Dr. Atul K. Shah
Chairman, ISJS Chapter U.K
‘The vision behind this project is bold and unique. It is also very timely. We are really excited that we have selected five candidates in our first year to travel to India, all of whom are highly qualified and also highly motivated to go. This shows that there is a lot of latent interest in Europe for such a Summer School and we see this interest growing over the coming years. We also believe that Jain philosophy has a much wider appeal in subjects such as mental health and psychology, food culture and nutrition, literature and poetry, social cohesion, environmental ethics, business ethics, and sustainability studies and would like to widen the participation from students in these disciplines in the coming years.’
Message from Shri Pramod Jain
Chairman ISJS Thailand Chapter
It gives me immense pleasure and a sense of pride to announce the start of very first ISSJS 2009 class on Jain Philosophy in Thailand. I came to know about ISSJS program in 2005 founded by Dr. Sulekh Jain and few other visionaries from USA few years ago and supported by ISJS India under the leadership of its Chairman, Dr. Shugan C. Jain. It is like Dream-come-True project for me.
Back in 2005, I was asked by All India Digambra Jain Mahasabha President, Shri Nirmalji Sethi, to send 2-3 scholars from Thailand. I am pleased to inform that so far we have total 5 Thai scholars (2 in year 2006, 1 in year 2007 & 2 in year 2008) as ISSJS Alumni and this year we have one more scholar going to study 2 months’ ISSJS workshop in India. Some of these scholars are now teaching Jainism in their Comparative Religious Studies course at their local universities. During my interaction with Thai professors, scholars in past few years I came to know that most of them had heard about Jainism but had very little knowledge and there was very little information and practically no books available on Jainism in University libraries.
The 1st ISSJS workshop in Thailand is being held from 23rd April till 14th May 2009, classes held on 6 days/week. We now have total of 17 full time scholars (lecturers and students) for this course and there will be few more professors, scholars attending lectures on some of the days. This program would not have been possible without consistent encouragement and support from Dr. Sulekh Jain, Dr. Shugan C. Jain and also without help from Dr. Sophana Srichampa, Director, ILCRD, Mahidol University and one of our very active ISSJS Alumni, Mr. Prasong. It is worth mentioning here that Mr. Prasong along with help from 2 other ISSJS Alumni-Ms. Lalita and Mr. Wichanchai has translated a book “JAINISM-Religion of Compassion and Ecology” compiled by Dr. Pravin K. Shah, Chairperson / JAINA Education Committee. It is indeed a memorable event for both Thai and Indian scholars to share and learn from each other.